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HPV Vaccine Side Effects: What’s Normal & When to Seek Help
Introduction
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide, with over 200 strains, some of which can lead to various types of cancer, including cervical cancer. The introduction of the HPV vaccine has been a breakthrough in preventing HPV-related cancers, particularly cervical cancer. The HPV vaccine offers protection against several high-risk strains of the virus, significantly reducing the likelihood of developing HPV-related cancers in both women and men.
The HPV vaccine is generally given to individuals before they become sexually active, typically starting around the ages of 11 to 12, although it can be administered to older teens and adults as well. It is a safe and effective preventive measure against HPV, and it is recommended by health organizations worldwide, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
While the HPV vaccine provides incredible health benefits, some individuals may experience side effects, most of which are mild and temporary. Understanding what’s normal and when to seek medical attention can help ease any concerns patients may have after getting vaccinated. In this article, we will explore common side effects of the HPV vaccine, how long they last, and when they may require medical attention.
Common and Normal Side Effects of the HPV Vaccine
After receiving the HPV vaccine, most people will experience mild side effects, similar to those caused by other vaccines. These side effects are typically short-lived and go away on their own within a few days. It's important to remember that these side effects are normal and indicate that the body is responding to the vaccine.
Pain at the Injection Site
One of the most common side effects of the HPV vaccine is pain or tenderness at the site of the injection. This is a typical reaction for many vaccines and usually lasts only a few hours to a day. Some people may also experience redness or swelling around the injection site.